It’s Not Always the Product.

by Doug Weaver on March 21, 2012 at 9:44AM

Anyone I’ve spent time with over the past couple of months has heard me talk about “The Challenger Sale,” by Matthew Dixon and Brent Adamson of the Corporate Executive Board.  I talked about their  underlying research in a post last October, and have been carrying around my dog-eared and well-highlighted copy like it’s The Book of Mormon.  While the research and the book focus on the broader world of sales (the empirical study included over 6,000 sellers from 60 industries), there are several insights particularly useful as we try to clarify the world of online advertising and marketing.  Here’s one.

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Online salespeople frequently point to the lack of product innovation as the reason they’re not making more sales.  If only our product had feature X or function Y…then they’d buy from us. This can often begin a damaging cycle of rushed product improvement or feature activation which achieves only parity with some competitor’s point solution.  By the time you “innovate,” either the competitor has also innovated (and pulled away) or the buyer simply moves the goal posts and tells you there’s something else wrong or deficient about your offering.

Dixon and Adamson studied this issue.  They wanted to find out what drove real customer buying loyalty in B2B environments like ours.  “Product and Service Delivery” — which includes the feature sets of your products — accounted for just 19% of customer loyalty.  (And to those of you who think it must then be all about price, think again.  “Value-t0-price ratio” drove just 9% of customer loyalty.)   The reason why our “New and Improved” products don’t engender loyalty?  Customers just aren’t focused on the details in the first place.  “Over and over we found that customers, generally speaking, see significantly less difference between us and the competition than we do ourselves,” they write.  “So while we spend much of our time emphasizing subtle differences, customers tend to focus first on the general similarities.”

So trying to win long term loyalty through product innovation turns out to be fool’s errand.  Turns out that our customers are often just playing along with our own obsession with feature comparison.  So then how does one create a sustainable loyalty advantage?  Through sales process innovation.  53% of customer loyalty can be traced back to “Sales Experience.”  Specifically, suppliers who consistently made some combination of seven moves pushed loyalty numbers through the roof (italics are mine):

  1. Offer unique, valuable perspectives on the market
  2. Help the customer navigate alternatives
  3. Provide ongoing advice or consultation
  4. Help the customer avoid potential land mines
  5. Educate the customer on new issues and outcomes
  6. Is easy to buy from
  7. Has widespread support across the customer organization

Dixon and Adamson put it very succinctly: “Loyalty is won out in the field.”  Customers are telling us that how you sell is quite often more important than what you sell.   The natural inclination in almost every field of endeavor is for sellers to immediately say “Well, that can’t be true for our business!”  I beg you to reconsider:  it’s absolutely true for our business, and those who fail to reinvent their sales process accordingly will find themselves forever nibbling on the edges of commoditization.

Reader Comments (2)

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  1. George Stewart March 21, 2012 at 11:17 am

    Doug, first, thank you for providing us with a copy of “The Challenger Sale” at your recent Seller’s Forum meeting. Outstanding forum as always. I don’t normally spend a lot of time reading what “academics” think we should do, how we should sell. I prefer to hear from those who are actually in the arena (one of the many reasons why the Seller’s Forum is so important). However, I cracked this one open and became immediately engaged since it almost precisely describes what my team and I have been working hard to achieve with clear recognition that we have a lot or work to do to become consummate “Challengers”, delivering all of the value you describe above and the “power of insights”.

    One key component not mentioned in your post is that the entire organization needs to be involved in the “Challenger Sales”, especially marketing. “Challenger reps armed with powerful teaching messages produced by the ogranizations will be in a much better position to take control of the customer conversation.”

    As the authors state, “The act of delivering a teaching pitch is a skill, to be sure, but the content of the teaching pitch — the business issues you teach customers to value, the idea around which you reframe how the customer thinks about their business — must be scalable and repeatable, and as such, must be created by the organization (in most organizations, this is the job of marketing). I’ll add that while it may be the job of marketing, it’s still our job to provide the battlefield feedback that can help guide marketing.

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